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(Amended
in accordance with Chapter 179 of the Acts of 1995)
I. PURPOSE, SCOPE AND APPLICABILITY
A. Purpose - The purpose of this procedure
is to ensure that Somerville Housing Authority (SHA) tenants in state subsidized
units have a recognized method for
informally resolving disputes with the SHA, and to afford tenants the opportunity
for a fair hearing within a reasonable time if the dispute cannot be settled
informally.
B. Grievant - Any tenant in state subsidized public housing who has signed
an SHA lease may use this grievance procedure. Any person who is listed on
the latest
continued occupancy form as a member of the tenant household who remains on
the premises after the tenant has vacated may also use this grievance procedure.
C. Scope and Applicability - This procedure applies to any dispute which a
grievant may have with respect to SHA action or failure to act in accordance
with the
lease or any statute, regulation, policy or procedure that affects the tenant’s
rights, duties, welfare or status or to any complaint regarding an SHA employee.
II. THE HEARING PANEL
A. Nominations - The Hearing Panel Pool shall have
at least fourteen (14) members. At least two (2) members
of the Pool shall be tenants
nominated by the Mystic
Tenants Association, at least two (2) members of the Pool shall be tenants
nominated by the Clarendon Hill Tenants Association,
and at least four (4) members of the
Pool shall be tenants nominated by the tenants associations in at least three
(3) elderly/handicapped buildings. The SHA Executive Director shall nominate
four (4) staff members. The remaining two (2) members may not be officers,
employees, agents, or tenants of the SHA and will be
nominated jointly by the tenant and
staff members of the Hearing Panel Pool.
B. Appointment and Term - Unless there
is cause to reject a nomination, Hearing Panel Pool Members will be appointed
by the SHA Board of Commissioners for a
term of three (3) years, and may be reappointed to serve successive terms.
Vacancies shall be filled by the same procedure used
for designating original members.
If a vacancy occurs in the middle of a member’s term, the newly appointed
member shall serve for the remainder of the unexpired term.
C. Composition - Each Hearing Panel will be composed of three (3) members:
one (1) tenant, one (1) staff and one (1) independent. Where the grievant is
a tenant
in family housing, the tenant panel member shall be from a family development
other than the one in which the grievant resides, unless no such member is
available. Where the grievant resides in elderly/handicapped housing, the tenant
panel member
shall be from an elderly/handicapped building other than the one in which the
grievant resides, unless no such member is available. The independent member
shall be the “presiding officer” of the Hearing Panel. An SHA staff
member shall be the Hearing Panel Clerk.
D. Disqualifications - Any person who is related to the grievant or who participated
in the decision that is the subject of the grievance shall be disqualified
from sitting on the Panel for that hearing. Any Panel Member who believes that
she/he
cannot be impartial in a particular matter may disqualify himself/herself from
the Panel for that hearing.
E. Meeting Times - The Hearing Panel shall meet as often as necessary to ensure
that all grievances are heard within twenty (20) working days from the time
the grievant files the request for a hearing. Meetings shall be during regular
business
hours of the SHA at its Administration Building.
F. Expenses - The SHA shall pay for all supplies, space, and clerical staff
required by the Hearing Panel. Tenant members shall receive a thirty ($30.00)
dollar stipend
for every day that they sit on the Hearing Panel.
G. Training - The SHA shall provide the Hearing Panel Pool with training at
its expense from time to time. Tenant members shall receive a stipend of thirty
($30.00)
dollars per day for each day of training.
III. INFORMAL SETTLEMENT
A. Eviction Cases - Before terminating the tenancy
of a tenant, SHA management will invite the tenant to a private conference
to discuss the alleged lease
violations and, where appropriate, to attempt to resolve the matter informally.
If an informal
settlement is not reached, SHA will provide the tenant with a written notice
after the conference which will inform the tenant of the decision and except
in cases concerning nonpayment of rent and the other exceptions set out in
Paragraph IVA below, will specify the procedure for requesting a grievance
hearing.
B. All Other Grievances - A tenant who is aggrieved by any action or inaction
of the SHA as described in Paragraph I C above, other than a proposed eviction,
may present the grievance in writing at the Manager’s Office or at the
Administration Building. The tenant may use a Grievance form which shall be available
at the SHA’s Administration Building, from the Management Office, or from
the local tenants’ organization. All grievances must specify the particular
facts that are the basis of the grievance and must specify the action that the
tenant wants the SHA to take or refrain from taking. If the grievance is presented
in response to any SHA action, the tenant must present the grievance within ten
(10) working days after the tenant receives written notice of the SHA action.
A tenant whose grievance is related to the amount of rental shall, before instituting
the grievance procedure, pay to the SHA all undisputed amounts of rent due.
Upon receipt of the grievance, Management may request the tenant to attend
a meeting to attempt to resolve the grievance informally. All informal resolutions
shall be in writing and signed by Management and the grievant. Unless the
grievance is resolved informally, then Management shall send its written,
dated and signed
decision to the grievant within ten (10) working days after its receipt of
the
grievance. The written answer shall specify the proposed disposition of the
grievance and the specific reasons therefore, and shall specify the procedures
by which
a hearing may be obtained if the grievant is not satisfied.
If Management fails to deliver a written Answer within ten (10) working days,
the grievant may request a hearing in writing within ten (10) working days
of the date upon which Management’s Answer was due. The request must be mailed
or delivered to the Hearing Panel Clerk, Somerville Housing Authority, 30 Memorial
Road, Somerville, MA 02145.
IV. PROCEDURES TO REQUEST A HEARING
A. Eviction Cases - After the tenant is
given the opportunity to attend a private conference, if the matter is
not resolved, the tenant will be given
a Notice
of Intent to Terminate Tenancy or Notice to Quit. The Notice will inform
the tenant of Management’s decision to proceed with eviction and will
inform the tenant that she/he may request a grievance hearing in writing
within five
(5) working days, except in cases of nonpayment of rent and where there is
reasonable cause to believe that the tenant or a member of the tenant’s
household has: (1) caused physical harm to another tenant or employee of
the SHA or other
person lawfully on SHA property; (2) threatened to seriously physically harm
such person; (3) destroyed, vandalized, or stolen property of a tenant or
the SHA or any person lawfully on SHA property which thereby creates or maintain
a serous threat to the health or safety of a tenant or employee of the SHA
or
other such person; (4) on or adjacent to SHA property, possessed or carried
or illegally kept a weapon in violation of Section 10 of Chapter 269 of the
General
Laws or possessed or used an explosive or incendiary device or has violated
any other provision of Section 101, 102, 102A or 102B of Chapter 266 of the
General
Laws; or (5) on or adjacent to SHA property, unlawfully possessed, sold,
or possessed with intent to distribute a controlled substance as defined
in classes A, B or
C of Section 31 of Chapter 94C of the General Laws; or (6) engaged in other
criminal conduct which seriously threatened or endangered the health or safety
of another
tenant, an employee of the SHA of any other person lawfully on SHA property;
or (7) for any of the reasons set forth in Section 19 of Chapter 139; or
(8) a guest of a tenant or of a household member engages in any such behavior
listed
in clauses (1) to (7) inclusive, where the tenant knew or should have known
that there was a reasonable possibility that the guest would engage in misconduct.
B. All Other Grievances - All requests for hearings regarding any action
or inaction of the SHA as described in Paragraph I C above, other than
a proposed
eviction,
must be presented in writing within ten (10) working days of the tenant’s
receipt of Management’s Answer as described in Paragraph III B above.
C. Failure to Request a Hearing - If the grievant does not request a hearing
in accordance with Paragraph IV A or IV B above, then the SHA’s disposition
of the grievance under Paragraph III shall become final, provided that
the failure to request a hearing shall not constitute a waiver by the grievant
of her/his
right thereafter to contest the SHA’s disposition of the grievance
in an appropriate judicial proceeding.
V. PROCEDURES GOVERNING THE HEARING
A. Before the Hearing
(1) The Hearing Panel Clerk shall give the grievant
at least five (5) working days notice of the hearing
date which shall be not later than twenty (20)
working days from receipt of the tenant’s request for a hearing.
(2) The grievant and/or her authorized representative shall have adequate
opportunity to inspect and copy all documents, records and rules of the
SHA that are relevant
to the hearing. Any document that is not so made available by SHA may not
be relied on by SHA at the hearing.
(3) A postponement may be granted by the Hearing Panel because of illness
or unavoidable absence of a necessary person, or for other good cause.
The Panel
may require written verification of the reason for the postponement. Hearings
may also be postponed by agreement of the grievant and the SHA.
(4) The grievant or the SHA may arrange, in advance and at their own expense,
for a transcript of the hearing. The other party may purchase a copy of
such transcript at the actual cost of reproduction.
B. The Hearing
(1) The grievant has the following rights:
(a) to be represented by counsel or any other person of her/his choice.
(b) the right to a private hearing unless the grievant requests a public
hearing.
(c) the right to present evidence and arguments in support of the grievance,
to controvert evidence relied on by SHA, and to confront and cross-examine
all witnesses on whose testimony the SHA relies.
(2) If the grievant or SHA fails to appear at a scheduled hearing, the
Hearing Panel may decide to postpone the hearing for not more than five
(5) business
days or may determine that the party has waived the right to a hearing.
The Hearing Panel Clerk shall notify both parties in writing of the decision.
A decision
that the grievant has waived the right to a hearing shall not constitute
a waiver of any right the grievant may have to contest the SHA’s disposition of
the grievance in an appropriate judicial proceeding.
(3) In pre-eviction hearings, the SHA presents its case first. In all other
hearings, the grievant presents her case first. The Hearing Panel may interrupt
either
side at any time to ask questions.
(4) The formal rules of evidence are not used at grievance hearings, and
any evidence that the Presiding Officer rules is relevant will be allowed
to be
introduced. After both sides have presented their evidence, they will each
be allowed the
opportunity to make a closing statement.
(5) The Hearing Panel shall require that all participants or spectators
at grievance hearings conduct themselves in an orderly fashion. Failure
to comply
with the
directions of the Presiding Officer to obtain order may result in exclusion
from the proceedings or in a decision adverse to the interests of a disorderly
party
and grant or denial of the relief sought, as appropriate.
(6) All grievance hearings shall be tape recorded, and the tape recordings
shall be kept on file by the Hearing Panel Clerk. The grievant and the
SHA will be
allowed access to the tape of the hearing by appointment during business
hours at the SHA Administration Building.
C. The Hearing Panel’s Decision
(1) After the Presiding Officer adjourns the hearing, the Hearing Panel
will make their decision in closed session.
(2) A majority vote shall be necessary for any decision by the Hearing
Panel.
(3) The decision shall be based solely and exclusively upon the evidence
presented at the hearing and upon applicable law and regulations.
(4) The decision shall be in writing, and shall contain the date of the
decision and the reasons for the decision.
(5) The Hearing Panel Clerk shall send a copy of the decision to the grievant,
her representative, and to the SHA. SHA shall retain a copy of the decision,
with all names and identifying references deleted, on file for public inspection.
D. Appeals
(1) The decision of the Hearing Panel shall be binding on the SHA, which
shall take all actions or refrain from any actions necessary to carry out
the decision
unless the SHA Executive Director initially determines and notifies the
Tenant within ten (10) working days from SHA’s receipt of the decision that all
or any part of the decision is arbitrary, in excess of the authority of the Hearing
Panel or violates state law or regulations and that the SHA Board of Commissioners
will review the decision.
The SHA Board, which must review the decision no later than its next regular
meeting, may reverse all or any part of the decision of the Hearing Panel
and/or may modify any assessment of money damages against the grievant
if the Board
finds that the Hearing Panel acted arbitrarily, exceeded its authority
or violated state law or regulations.
(2) The grievant shall act in accordance with the decision of the Hearing
Panel, unless the grievant notifies SHA within ten (10) working days of
receipt of
the decision, that she requests a review by the SHA Board of Commissioners.
The SHA
Board must hear the grievant’s appeal no later than its next regular meeting
and may reverse or modify the Hearing Panel’s decision as requested by
the grievant, or may allow the decision of the Hearing Panel to stand.
The SHA Board shall, within five (5) working days of the meeting at which
the appeal was heard, notify the grievant in writing of its decision and
of the
specific reasons for its decision. A copy of the notice shall be filed
with the Hearing
Panel Clerk.
(3) If the Hearing Panel’s decision is not upheld by the SHA Board, the
grievant may appeal to the Secretary of the Executive Office of Communities and
Development within fifteen (15) working days of receipt of the Board’s
decision. The grievant’s appeal must be in writing and must set forth the
reasons why the decision of the Hearing Panel should be affirmed, or why the
SHA Board acted arbitrarily, exceeded it authority or violated state law or regulations.
The grievant must send a copy of her appeal to the SHA.
E. Effect of the Hearing Panel Decision
(1) No tenant may file a subsequent grievance on the same dispute unless
facts and circumstances have changed since the hearing.
(2) The decision of the Hearing Panel or the SHA Board and any decision
by EOCD on an appeal of the tenant shall not in any way limit nor constitute
a waiver
in any manner whatever of the right of tenant or SHA to a trial de novo
in
court proceedings which may thereafter be brought. In such court proceedings,
the SHA
shall be limited to the grounds relied upon in its proposed disposition
of the tenant’s grievance. If the SHA wishes to introduce new evidence or rely
on new grounds in any subsequent court proceedings, the tenant must be notified
in advance of the new evidence or grounds. The tenant’s failure to pursue
all or any part of the grievance and hearing remedies herein shall not constitute
a waiver of or bar to any court or other remedy available to the tenant.
(3) The SHA shall take no administrative or court action against any tenant
involving any matter before the Hearing Panel, the SHA Board, or EOCD until
a final decision
has been reached on the matter.
VI. NOTICES
All notices, answers or decisions required under these procedures to be
sent to the Tenant must be delivered in person to an adult member of the
tenant
household or mailed by first class mail.
All notices or requests required to be sent to the SHA must be delivered
or mailed first class to the SHA Administration Building.
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